Saturday, October 27, 2018

Weirdest Endangered Animals

Purple Frog


Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis is a frog species belonging to the family Sooglossidae. It can be found in the Western Ghats India. NAMES IN English that have been used for this species are purple frog.

Weirdest Endangered Animals

Duck - Billed Platypus


The platypus is among nature’s most unlikely animals.in fact, the first scientists to examine a specimen believed they were the victims of a hoax.
                The animal in best described as a hodgepodge of more familiar species: the duck (bill and webbed feet), beaver (tail), and otter (body and fur). Males are also venomous. They have sharp stinger on the heels of their rear feet and can use them to deliver a strong toxic blow to any foe.
                Platypuses hunt underwater, where they swim gracefully by paddling with their front webbed feet and steering with their hind feet and beaver like tail. Folds of skin cover their eyes and ears to prevent water from entering, and the nostrils close with a watertight seal. In this posture, a platypus can remain submerged for a minute or two and employ its sensitives bill to find food
                These Australian mammals are bottom feeders. They scoop up insects and larvae, shellfish, and worms in their bill along with bits of gravel and mud from the bottom. All this material is stored in cheek pouches and, at the surface, mashed for consumption. Platy-puses do not have teeth, so the bits of gravel help them to “chew” their meal.
                On land, platypuses move a bit more awkwardly. However, the webbing on their feet retracts to expose individual nails and allow the creatures to run. Platypuses use their nails and feet to construct dirt burrowed at the water’s edge.

                Platypuses reproduction is nearly unique. It is one of only two mammals (the echidna is the other) that lay eggs.
                Females seal themselves inside one of the burrow’s chambers to lay their eggs. A mother typically produces one or two eggs and keeps them warm by holding them between her body and her tail. The eggs hatch n about ten days, but platypus infants are the size of lima beans and totally helpless. Females nurse their young for three to four months until the babies can swim on their own

Beautiful but dangerous places

Trift Bridge




Devil’s Pool is adjacent to the famous Livingstone island situated on the edge of the Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls or Mosi-oa- Tunya, is a waterfall in southern African on the Zambezi River at the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe.
                A famous feature is the naturally formed “Armchair” (Devil’s Pool), near the edge of the falls on Livingstone island on the Zambian side. When the river flow is at a certain level, usually between September and December, a rock barrier forms an eddy with minimal current, allowing adventurous swimmers to splash around in relative safety a few feet from the point where the water cascades over the falls.
                During the season, Devil’s Pool is shallow enough that can people can safely swim right to the edge before the waterfall drops more than 100m. this is as close as you can get to the thunderous roar and permanent rainbows that adorn this magnificent natural World Wonder. You can jump safely and sitting on the rock wall, the guide will hold your ankles and you can lie and hang your arms over the edge. It is truly fantastic to look down rainbows, hear the roar of the waterfall as it thunders past you, and look far, far down into the frothy, spray below.
Although the pool is shallow, and there is a safety line for those caught in the current on Devil’s Pool, it is recommended that only adept swimmers brave the water near the edge.
                You won’t get swept down by the force of the walls because of a natural rock wall just below the surface. This is as close you can get to the thunderous roar and permanent rainbows that adorn this magnificent Natural World Wonder.
                Devil’s Pool is adjacent to living stone island on the Zambian side of the Zambezi river. This is where David Livingstone first set eyes on the Victoria falls remarking “scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight”. to get to Livingstone island you take a motor boat from the landing at the royal Livingstone hotel. On the island you scramble a fair way over rocks and swim thought the river. The guide will show you exactly where to swim to avoid the strong currents and rocks. You do have to be a decent swimmer to feel comfortable. the water is lovely and warm though, and feels great.
                As the name suggests this is the island from which Dr. David Livingstone first witnessed the fall in November 1855. From here he lowered a length of calico with a bullet attached as a weight measure the depth of the fall.

 

Beautiful but dangerous places

Devil's Pool




Devil’s Pool is adjacent to the famous Livingstone island situated on the edge of the Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls or Mosi-oa- Tunya, is a waterfall in southern African on the Zambezi River at the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe.
                A famous feature is the naturally formed “Armchair” (Devil’s Pool), near the edge of the falls on Livingstone island on the Zambian side. When the river flow is at a certain level, usually between September and December, a rock barrier forms an eddy with minimal current, allowing adventurous swimmers to splash around in relative safety a few feet from the point where the water cascades over the falls.
              

  During the season, Devil’s Pool is shallow enough that can people can safely swim right to the edge before the waterfall drops more than 100m. this is as close as you can get to the thunderous roar and permanent rainbows that adorn this magnificent natural World Wonder. You can jump safely and sitting on the rock wall, the guide will hold your ankles and you can lie and hang your arms over the edge. It is truly fantastic to look down rainbows, hear the roar of the waterfall as it thunders past you, and look far, far down into the frothy, spray below.
Although the pool is shallow, and there is a safety line for those caught in the current on Devil’s Pool, it is recommended that only adept swimmers brave the water near the edge.
                 You won’t get swept down by the force of the walls because of a natural rock wall just below the surface. This is as close you can get to the thunderous roar and permanent rainbows that adorn this magnificent Natural World Wonder.
               
Devil’s Pool is adjacent to living stone island on the Zambian side of the Zambezi river. This is where David Livingstone first set eyes on the Victoria falls remarking “scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight”. to get to Livingstone island you take a motor boat from the landing at the royal Livingstone hotel. On the island you scramble a fair way over rocks and swim thought the river. The guide will show you exactly where to swim to avoid the strong currents and rocks. You do have to be a decent swimmer to feel comfortable. the water is lovely and warm though, and feels great.
                As the name suggests this is the island from which Dr. David Livingstone first witnessed the fall in November 1855. From here he lowered a length of calico with a bullet attached as a weight measure the depth of the fall.




Friday, October 26, 2018

Beautiful islands


Sumbawa




Indonesia consists of a group of tropical islands, some which , like Bali, are very well known. Sumbawa is not that famous, but it is no less appealing. It is in the middle of the Lesser Sunda Islands chain, with Lombok to the west, Flores to the east, and Sumba further to the southeast.

                Sumbawa is 15,448 km with a population of around 1.5 million. It marks the boundary between the islands to the west, which were influenced by religion and culture spreading from India, and the region to the east that was not so influenced. Because of Sumbawa’s natural resources it was regularly invaded by outside forces – Japanese, Dutch, Makassarese. The Dutch first arrived  1605, but did not effectively rule Sumbawa until the early 20th century. The Balinese kingdom of Gelgel RULED WESTERN Sumbawa for a short period as well. Historical evidence indicates that people on Sumbawa island were known in the east indies for their honey, horses, sappan wood for producing rec dye, and sandalwood used for incense and medications.


                Sumbawa lies within the Pacific Ring of fire. It is a volcanic island, including Mount Tombora which exploded in 1825, the most destructive volcanic eruption in modern history (roughly four times larger than the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa, between Java and Sumatra, in terms of volume of magma ejected ).The eruption killed as many as 72,000.



Thursday, October 25, 2018

Beautiful island


Mljet island



Mljet  is the most bsutherly and easterly of the larger Adriatic islands of the Dalmatia region of Croatia with a population of around 2,000.

                                Mljet lies south of the peljesac pensula, from which it is divided by the Mljet channel . It’s lenth  is 37km and its average breadth 3.2 km . It is of volcanic origin, with numerous chasms and gorges, of which the longest, the Babino Poloje, connects the north and south of the islands.

                The northwestern part of the island includes an inland sea as well as a small island within it. It has been a national park since November 12, 1960. Over 72 per cent of the island of 98.01 square kms is forest. The island’s geological structure consists of limestones and dolomite forming ridges, crests and slopes. A few depressions on the island of Mljet are below sea level and are known as blatine (“mud-lakes”) or slatine (“salt-lakes”).

                Ancient Greeks called the island “Melita” or “honey” which over the centuries evolved to become the Slavic name, Mljet. Mljet was discovered by ancient Greco-Roman geographers, who wrote the first records and descriptions.

                The island was first described by Scylax of Caryanda in the 6th century BC. Mljet is mentioned around 950 by the Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitos inhis of ruling an empire as one of the islands held by the Neretvians. The climate is Mediterranean; an average air temperature in January is 9 C and in july about 24 C.

Beautiful islands


Phi Phi Island